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Wild Camping Do's and Dont's

WILD CAMPING IN NAMIBIA: FREEDOM, STARS AND RESPONSIBLE ADVENTURE

Namibia is famous for its vast, empty landscapes, star-studded skies, and the exhilarating sense of freedom that comes with being far from the crowds. It’s no surprise that some adventurous travellers consider wild camping — sleeping outside of designated campsites, in remote, undeveloped areas with no facilities. It’s about going completely off-grid, relying on your vehicle, your gear, and your judgment. The appeal? Total solitude, a deep connection with nature, and waking up somewhere truly wild.

But while the idea is romantic, the reality is more complex. We do not recommend wild camping unless you have local knowledge and are travelling with at least two vehicles. Here’s why.

You're almost never on "No-Man's Land"

It might look like you’re in the middle of nowhere — but chances are, you’re not. Namibia’s land is almost always either part of a nature reserve, private farmland, or communal land.

  • In nature reserves, camping is strictly regulated and allowed only in designated campsites. This is to protect both the environment and the wildlife — and also to keep you safe.

  • On private farmland, the land belongs to someone. Wild camping here without permission is trespassing. You must always get the landowner’s approval before staying the night.

  • In communal areas, you’re often close to a village, even if you don’t see one right away. These lands are overseen by local communities and traditional authorities. Out of respect (and legality), you need to ask the local chief or community leaders for permission before camping.

Want Freedom? You Can Still Have It - Legally and Safely

If your main goal is to get away from it all and experience the silence and vastness of Namibia, the good news is: you can absolutely still do that — in official campsites.

Namibia, Botswana and South Africa is dotted with an incredible range of well-spaced, peaceful campsites, many located on private farms or in conservancies. In fact, most of them are designed specifically to give you that “middle-of-nowhere” feeling:

  • Many campsites are widely dispersed, so you often won’t see or hear your neighbour at all.

  • Many offer private ablutions, shaded areas, and stunning views — without compromising the sense of isolation.

  • Almost all are run by environmentally- and socially-conscious people who support local communities and surroundings. Meaning your stay directly affects local job opportunities and supports nature conservation, sustainable tourism and rural development.

4x4 on official campsite in Namibia with lots of green landscape around

How to Wild Camp responsibly

If you are travelling with people who have sufficient local knowledge and are a group of vehicles, feel free to leave behind the comfort of infrastructures such as proper ablutions and immerse yourself in the wild. But keep the following in mind:

  1. Leave No Trace
    Take everything with you — including your toilet paper. Don’t bury rubbish. Namibia’s dry climate means things don’t decompose easily.
  2. Be Fire Conscious
    Only make fires in clearings where there is no grass nearby.  Be mindful of the risk of wind gusts carrying away pieces of coal and/or sparks. Avoid the risk of veld fires.
  3. Keep Yourself and Wildlife Safe
    Never feed animals. Store food securely, and be especially alert for predators or large wildlife that might roam around or into your camp. Especially at night.

  4. Ask First
    If you’re near a village, homestead, or farm, ask if you can stay.

  5. Stay Invisible
    Pitch camp late in the day and leave early. Choose spots away from roads or waterholes.

What you'll need

To wild camp comfortably and safely, start with a few nights in official campsites to get used to the rhythm of camping before heading completely off-grid. Apart from food and drinks you’ll generally need:

  • A fully-equipped 4×4 with camping gear
  • A group of good travel buddies and their 4x4s
  • Roughly 7L of water per person per day, depending on your shower preferences
  • Possibly extra fuel and batteries
  • A reliable map and GPS (mobile signal is often non-existent)
  • Basic tools, a shovel, and first-aid kit
  • Trash bags and biodegradable soap

Enjoy the wilderness consciously

Namibia rewards those who seek freedom and adventure — but it’s a place that demands respect for its land, people, and nature. Wild camping might sound like the ultimate experience, but in most cases, you can have all the beauty and solitude you’re dreaming of without taking unnecessary risks or breaking the law.

So choose your campsites carefully, support local communities and conservation efforts, travel responsibly, and you’ll still get that unbeatable feeling of sleeping under the stars, with no one else around for miles — except maybe a jackal calling in the distance.

View from inside rooftop tent into sunrise over acacia trees